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Electric Vehicles in Minnesota

• Factsheet

May 29, 2024

Why electric vehicles and solar?

Electric vehicles (EVs) are quickly becoming a more affordable and lower maintenance option than traditional gasoline- or diesel-fueled cars for Minnesotans.

EVs and solar in Minnesota

Minnesota is home to more than 6,000 EVs. The state does not offer any electric vehicle incentives, exemptions from HOV restrictions, or annual inspections for electric vehicle owners. 

Electric vehicles and charging stations are accessible throughout Minnesota, with 803 charging station locations. See the full list here, on the U.S. Department of Energy Electric Vehicle Charging Station Location feature.

Minnesota recently passed legislation to charge electric vehicle owners $75 per year to increase road maintenance revenue. Some groups claim this charge represents more than EV owners’ fair share.The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency will administer the distribution of funds for Minnesota’s portion of the VW “dieselgate” settlement, which is $45 million. The Department’s thorough plan calls for three phases, the first outlines $1.8 million for EV charging infrastructure consisting of 20 DC fast chargers and 45 level 2 chargers to be installed across the state in 2018 and 2019.

Electric Vehicle Charging Guide

EV chargers are classified into three categories: level 1, level 2, and level 3 (DC Fast charging). The categories are defined by the power and rate at which they charge a vehicle and the electric infrastructure required for installation and operation.

Minnesota resources

• Drive Electric MN – A group aiming to accelerate the adoption of EVs in Minnesota
• MN Electric Auto Association – A nonprofit dedicated to promoting EV adoption
• Minnesota EV laws and incentives – A breakdown of EV laws and incentives in Minnesota